FAFEN evaluates proposed constitutional amendments, urges political dialogue

ISLAMABAD: The Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN) has called for a transparent and inclusive political dialogue regarding proposed constitutional amendments, with a particular focus on strengthening parliamentary supremacy.

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In a report on the proposed constitutional amendments, FAFEN expressed support for the government’s intention to introduce judicial reforms through a constitutional amendment.

However, the organisation also advocated for broadening the scope of these reforms. FAFEN said that additional key reforms are necessary to strengthen legislative, electoral, and local governance structures across the country.

The report also stressed the importance of a holistic approach to reforms, urging broader political consensus, even if the ruling coalition achieves the two-thirds majority required for constitutional amendments. FAFEN believes that current political instability stems from constitutional weaknesses that have led to institutional power imbalances, undermining the separation of powers outlined in the 1973 Constitution.

The focus of the reforms, according to FAFEN, should be on enhancing parliamentary authority to safeguard the public’s interests and uphold fundamental rights. A stronger Parliament is deemed critical in ensuring citizens’ freedoms and restoring trust between the public and the state, the report said.

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FAFEN called on political parties to set aside personal differences and engage in dialogue to achieve parliamentary supremacy, warning that the country faces another political deadlock.

FAFEN also proposed some reforms, including enhancing parliamentary control over international agreements, refining appointment processes for key constitutional offices, addressing issues of electoral representation, and ensuring the non-partisan administration of elections to constitutional offices.

The report also highlighted the need to reform caretaker governments, introduce broader consensus for changes to electoral laws, and protect the tenure and periodicity of local governments.

Additionally, FAFEN recommends establishing minimum national standards for labour rights legislation, addressing disparities that have arisen following the 18th Constitutional Amendment.

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In its call for reform, FAFEN emphasised the importance of a transparent consultative process, involving political parties, civil society organisations, bar associations, and human rights groups. It urged the government to circulate draft bills for public debate, in accordance with parliamentary rules and procedures.